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Sn heat treatmentNakajima, Hideo; Hamada, Kazuya; Takano, Katsutoshi*; Okuno, Kiyoshi; Fujitsuna, Nobuyuki*
IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity, 14(2), p.1145 - 1148, 2004/06
Times Cited Count：33 Percentile：77.59(Engineering, Electrical & Electronic)In ITER, the conductor for the Central Solenoid (CS) uses Incoloy 908, which requires special environment control to prevent cracks caused by Stress Accelerated Grain Boundary Oxidation (SAGBO) during Nb3Sn heat treatment. Use of a stainless steel jacket can simplify the design and fabrication because the special caution is not required for SAGBO. JAERI has already developed high manganese, JK2, whose thermal contraction from 300K to 4 K is almost the same as that of Incoloy: thus no change in the mechanical design of the CS is necessary. However, during the heat treatment, phosphorus enhances embrittlement of JK2. Carbon reduction and boron addition was considered to be a possible solution to mitigate the phosphorus effect. Jackets of low carbon and boron added JK2(JK2LB) were produced and tensile properties, fracture toughness, and crack propagation rate were measured at 4K. Elongation and fracture toughness at 4K after the heat treatment are 33% and 91 MPam
for the final jacket, which satisfy the ITER targets. JK2LB can be applied to the ITER CS.
Sugimoto, Makoto; Nakajima, Hideo; Kato, Takashi; Okuno, Kiyoshi; Tsuji, Hiroshi; Rodin, I.*; Egorov, S. A.*
Teion Kogaku, 37(10), p.513 - 522, 2002/10
The Central Solenoid (CS) model coil programme has been carrying out since 1992 as a back born project in International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor (ITER) Engineering Design Activity (EDA). The CS model coil programme has a plan to develop the toroidal fieled (TF) insert to demonstrate the conductor performance of ITER real TF coils under 13 T of magnetic flux density. The fabrication of TF insert was completed on May 2001 by D.V.Efremov Scientific Research Institute for Electrophysical Apparatus(Efremov institute) at St. Petersburg, Russia. Experiments including the cooldown and warmup were completed November 2001 at JAERI Naka. TF insert was achieved to charge up to 13T with 46kA without training under the back up magnetic field by the CS model coil.
Nakajima, Hideo
Chitan, 50(2), p.98 - 101, 2002/04
no abstracts in English
Sn superconductorF.M.G.Wong*; N.A.Mitchell*; R.L.Tobler*; M.M.Morra*; R.G.Ballinger*; Nakajima, Hideo
Fusion Technology 1996, 0, p.1115 - 1118, 1997/00
no abstracts in English
Segawa, Tomoomi; Kawaguchi, Koichi; Ishii, Katsunori; Nagakawa, Genta*; Tamaru, Ayaka*; Fukasawa, Tomonori*; Ishigami, Toru*; Fukui, Kunihiro*
no journal, ,
Microwave heating in combination with an external heating source has been used to improve powder properties by compensating for heat transfer losses. However, the external heating source in the microwave irradiation field may degrade the heating elements. A hybrid heating method has been developed to use composite ceramic jacket prepared by adding carbon nanotube (CNT) to alumina. To evaluate the effect of CNT-containing alumina composite ceramic jacket (CNT jacket), experiments were implemented. In both copper nitrate solution and nickel nitrate solution, the time to reach the maximum temperature was earlier when the CNT jacket was used than when the alumina jacket was used. The temperature of the nickel nitrate solution was kept at the maximum temperature when the CNT jacket was used, while the temperature tended to decrease after reaching to 280
C when the alumina jacket was used. The hybrid heating method using the CNT jacket can obtain metal oxides.
